Agricultural Research for Development:
a vital contribution to facing the challenges
of the planet
Agricultural Research for Development (ARD)
plays a critical role in fighting poverty and
hunger and in supporting more rapid and
sustainable development in the poorest
countries of the world. Most developing
countries rely on agriculture as the engine
for their economic growth, and more than 70%
of the poor live in rural areas. In Europe,
agriculture and food chains are increasingly
confronted with challenges such as food safety,
animal health and welfare, agro-biodiversity
which clearly have a global dimension.
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Promote collaboration in European agricultural research for the World's poor
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ARD in Europe
For historical, socio-economic and cultural
reasons, European Member States have developed
a unique field-based scientific expertise in ARD,
and support ARD directly
or indirectly through their bilateral and
multilateral programmes. With the European
Commission, the Member States also contribute
to the funding of the international agricultural
research centres of the Consultative Group for
International Agricultural Research (CGIAR),
providing more than 140 million euros per year.
The European Commission also supports ARD
through its development assistance programmes,
and under the international dimension
of the RTD Framework Programmes.
In Member States, the responsibility for ARD
programme planning and funding is often
dispersed and shared between different
ministries, public institutions and/or foundations.
This means that there are substantial potential
efficiency gains from enhanced cooperation
and coordination.
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